Malaria
Dogwood
Eastern Deciduous Forest
Genus and Species: Cornus florida
Habitat: understory tree of dry woods and forests
Seasons: April to May
Active Chemical Ingredient and Structure: kaempferol
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaempferol
Uses of Specimen:
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- root bark tea or tincture for malarial fevers and chronic diarrhea
- root bark poulticed for external ulcers
- has reported pain reducing, anti-inflammatory, cough suppressant, and laxative qualities
- moderate antiplasmodial activity (against malaria) and therefore is responsible for historical anitmalarial claims
Preparation: tea (drinkable and topical)
Resources: Foster, Steven, (2014). Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs. Boston/New York: Houghton Mifflin
NaturalMedicineFacts.info. (n.d.). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from http://www.naturalmedicinefacts.info/
Malaria
Purple Coneflower (Echinacea)
Tall Grass Prairie and Eastern Deciduous Forest
Genus and Species: Echinacea purpurea
Habitat: open woods and grass and thickets, cultivated in gardens and widely grown as flower garden perennial
Seasons: June to September
Active Chemical Ingredient and Structure: quercetin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/quercetin
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Uses of Specimen:
- helps infection
- wounds and sores
- tea for malaria and malarial fevers, sore throat, and toothache
- tincture for rattlesnake bite, rope burn, burns from fire and oil, sunburn
- increases capacity of blood cells and other immune system cells to attack foreign particles (infection, bacteria, viruses)
- externally applied for hard-to-heal wounds, blisters, and dermatitis
Preparation: tea, tincture
Resources: Foster, Steven, (2014). Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs. Boston/New York: Houghton Mifflin
NaturalMedicineFacts.info. (n.d.). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from http://www.naturalmedicinefacts.info/
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