Sunburn
Purple Coneflower (Echinacea)
Tall Grass Prairie and Eastern Deciduous Forest
Genus and Species: Echinacea purpurea
Habitat: open woods and grass and thickets, cultivated in gardens and widely grown as flower garden perennial
Seasons: June to September
Active Chemical Ingredient and Structure: quercetin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/quercetin
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Uses of Specimen:
- helps infection
- wounds and sores
- tea for malaria, sore throat, and toothache
- tincture for rattlesnake bite, rope burn, burns from fire and oil, sunburn
- increases capacity of blood cells and other immune system cells to attack foreign particles (infection, bacteria, viruses)
- externally applied for hard-to-heal wounds, blisters, and dermatitis
Preparation: tea, tincture
Resources: Foster, Steven, (2014). Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs. Boston/New York: Houghton Mifflin
NaturalMedicineFacts.info. (n.d.). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from http://www.naturalmedicinefacts.info/
Rope burn
American bittersweet
Tall Grass Prairie and Eastern Deciduous Forest
Genus and Species: Celastrus scandens
Habitat: rich thickets and soil in both forests and meadows/prairies
Seasons: May-June
Active Chemical Ingredient and Structure: atropine
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atropine
Uses of Specimen:
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Preparation: poultice
Resources: Foster, Steven, (2014). Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs. Boston/New York: Houghton Mifflin
NaturalMedicineFacts.info. (n.d.). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from http://www.naturalmedicinefacts.info/
American BittersweetCelastrus scandens. (n.d.). Retrieved September 7, 2015, from http://www.bio.brandeis.edu/fieldbio/medicinal_plants/pages/American_Bittersweet.htm
Rope burn
Weeping Willow
Tall Grass Prairie and Eastern Deciduous Forest
Genus and Species: Salix babylonica
Habitat: moist soils; widely grown as ornamental tree but sometimes naturalized
Seasons: start to bloom in April/May
Active Chemical Ingredient and Structure: salicylic acid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salicylic_acid
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Uses of Specimen:
- leaves used to treat skin eruptions
- leaves used as blood purifier
- used in treatment of toothache
- salicylic acid treats pain (anti-inflammatory) or inflamed skin from burns, etc
- bear attack, broken bone, sprained ankle, and any other painful injuries
- rub for frostbite
- chew for sore throat
- vines can be used as splint for support for broken bone and as a tourniquet to stop blood flow to injured area
Preparation: tea, poultice
Resources: Foster, Steven, (2014). Eastern/Central Medicinal Plants and Herbs. Boston/New York: Houghton Mifflin
NaturalMedicineFacts.info. (n.d.). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from http://www.naturalmedicinefacts.info/
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